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Faba bean

Vicia faba

Domestic protein crop (6,300 ha in 2025). Sown deep and early.

Key figures

ItemValueSource
Sowing / plantingearly, soil at least 6 °C[2][3]
Sowing depth6–8 cm[2]
Seed rate / spacingabout 60 viable seeds/m² (e.g. Kontu 210–250 kg/ha)[2]
pHno exact value in the sources
Harvestwhen pods are black; do not dry below 14 %[2]
Crop rotationevery 4th year (3–5)[2]

The full guide (care, pests, beginner and professional tips) is currently in Finnish. The figures above are the same and come from the sources below.

🔄 Plan a crop rotation for this crop Field crop card

These are general guidelines. Always check the variety, seed packet or fertiliser instructions and current regulations.

Sources

  1. Luke: Käytössä oleva maatalousmaa 2025
  2. VYR: Härkäpavun viljelijän huoneentaulu (2024)
  3. Luomuliitto: Oikea kylvöaika?
  4. Trans Farm: Kuminan viljelyopas – kylvöä ennakoivat toimenpiteet